How to Train Your Dog to Use a Porch Potty

How to Train Your Dog to Use a Porch Potty
Medium difficulty iconMedium
Time icon1-3 Weeks
General training category iconGeneral

Introduction

It’s late in the evening, it’s freezing cold, and it’s raining outside. You love your dog, but the last thing you want to do is walk out that door into the horrendous weather so he can go to the toilet. It makes getting up early throughout those winter months a truly chilling experience. Something needs to give, there has to be another way around this problem. Thankfully, there is. A porch potty will allow you to quickly let him out in the morning and the evening to go about his business. Cutting out the cold and cutting the time it takes for the toilet chore in half. 

Training him to use a porch potty will make you question how you ever survived without one. The training will also be good for him. He won’t need to hold on for ages whilst you muster up the strength to brave the elements.

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Defining Tasks

Fortunately, training your dog to use a porch potty is pretty straightforward. You’ve done the hardest part, which is training him not to go to the toilet inside. Now you just need to build on that training to motivate him to go somewhere specific instead. You’ll need to incentivize him to go on the porch potty using a variety of means. You’ll also need to look at his routine and put him at ease around his new toilet. 

If he’s a puppy without toilet habits that are too ingrained, you may need just a week or so to get him using the porch potty regularly. If he’s older and stubborn about where and when he goes about his business then you may need up to three weeks to fully integrate it into his routine. Succeed with this training though and you’ll have a quick and easy way to let him go to the toilet if you’re in a rush, or you’ve got guests over. 

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Getting Started

Before you get to work changing up his routine you’ll need a few things. A porch potty will obviously be the first essential component. You’ll also need a decent stockpile of his favorite food or treats to motivate him.

The other main thing you need is time. You need to be around to take him to his porch potty every morning and evening until he’s comfortable with it. So patience and a proactive attitude will also be required.

Once you’ve got the above, it’s time to get to work!

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The Encouragement Method

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1

Setting up

Set up your porch potty in an easily accessible spot. If you can, find a location where he’ll get some degree of privacy. The more enclosed and comfortable he feels, the quicker he’ll take to his new toilet.

2

Consistency

When you think he’s going to need the toilet within the next 20 minutes, secure him to a leash and take him out to his porch potty. If you’re always there when he needs the toilet then he’ll have no choice but to go. If you let him go to the toilet on walks all the time he won’t get used to his new toilet.

3

Encouragement

When you take him out to go, try and give him some space. Don’t stare at him, he need some room to go about his business. If you do want to encourage him, point at the toilet and talk softly.

4

Reward

As soon as he does use his new loo, give him a treat and some praise. It’s important he associates the porch potty with tasty rewards. The better the reward, the more likely he’ll be to go there again.

5

Lose the treats

After a week or two, when he’s got the hang of his new toilet, you can slowly cut out the treats. You don’t want him piling on the pounds and he doesn’t need the incentive anymore.

The Familiarization Method

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Introduce him

Set up the porch potty and then let him get used to it for a few days first. When you set off for a walk, go past the potty and give him a chance to sniff around it and get acquainted. You never know, he might start using it straight away!

2

Long leash

When it approaches toilet time, secure him to a long leash in the yard, but make sure the potty is within his reach. He’ll soon realize the porch potty is the best option around. Then you can go and point to it to give him some encouragement.

3

Yesterday's toilet

If he’s struggling to go, take some of yesterday's feces and wipe it on the porch potty. The smell of yesterday's toilet will put him at ease and increase his chances of going at the new spot.

4

Reward

Whenever he does use the porch potty, give him a good reward. His favorite food, a couple of minutes playing with his favorite toy, or even just some attention from his owner. The happier he feels afterwards the more chance he’ll go there again.

5

Never pressure him

Don’t encourage him too much. If he feels pressured he may get stage fright and won’t be able to go at all. While of course you’re eager for him to start using it, the calmer he feels the quicker you’ll see results.

The Set Up Method

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Away from food

It’s important you set up your porch potty correctly if you want the best chance of swift results. One of the main criteria is that it needs to be away from where he eats food or drinks water. There should be no bowls in sight.

2

Away from their bed

You also need to make sure it isn’t close to anywhere he sleeps or dozes during the day. Like humans, dogs don’t like going to the toilet where they relax. So choose a place with that in mind.

3

Close to a drain or hose

You want to be able to clean and empty your porch potty easily. So positioning it close to a drain or hose is always a sensible idea. He’ll be less inclined to go on it routinely if it’s always getting moved around. So pick the right spot on day one.

4

Make it home

Leave the odd treat and toy near it. This will help draw his attention to it, while also making him feel comfortable around it. Walking him around the new toilet will also help. The sooner it feels part of his territory the sooner he’ll start using it.

5

Get animated

If you point at the potty and talk in animated voice he’ll naturally take an interest in it. If he sees you’re confident around it, he too will feel more comfortable around it. Follow all of these steps and you’ll have the best chances of quick success.

Written by James Barra

Veterinary reviewed by:

Published: 11/17/2017, edited: 01/08/2021

Training Questions

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Training Questions and Answers

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Tony

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Goldendoodle

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2 Years

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My dog would rather hold it in to that he gets a uti or diarrhoea than use the porch potty. I’ve tried luring with treats, positive reinforcement & treats when he walks and sniffs the grass, tried putting his own poop and wee on the grass, used a lead with gentle encouragement and guidance, left my dog outside on the balcony for hours first thing in the morning with a comfy bed at one end, the grass at the other end and me on a hammock out there with him so he doesn’t see it as a punishment. I’m at a loss as to what else I can do! As he’ll go 18-20hrs holding it rather than use the grass!! And eventually I cave and take him outside because it’s terribly bad for his health to not go to the toilet for that long!! Any suggestions ?

May 20, 2022

Tony's Owner

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Caitlin Crittenden - Dog Trainer

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Hello Kimberley, You will likely need to experiment a bit in this case to see what your dog responds to. I would try the following things. 1. Have another dog that you know would go potty on the porch potty on the balcony come visit and use the porch potty a few times with your dog around. 2. Add additional grass pads around the porch potty to increase the overall size of the potty area for a while. Sometimes when the space is too small a dog won't use it, especially at first. If the area the potty is in is pretty confined related to pup's size then that may also be an issue, and anything you can do to make the area more open can help. 3. Move the porch potty outside where pup is comfortable going potty and work on getting pup used to using the porch potty in that location before moving it back to the balcony. Best of luck training, Caitlin Crittenden

May 23, 2022

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Nelson

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Labrador Retriever

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5 Years

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Hi there, I can’t seem to get Nelson to go to the toilet on the balcony. He was previously trained to use fake turf at out last apartment ( ground floor) but now we are on level 10 and we has no interest in using it. He will hold on for hours and hours to avoid going and I don’t want him to hurt himself by holding it for so long. As soon as he goes outside he will go and we have tried putting some of his poop on the gruff upstairs but still doesn’t want to go. Any advice would be must appreciated

Aug. 2, 2021

Nelson's Owner

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Alisha Smith - Alisha S., Dog Trainer

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Hello! I am going to give you some training information on how to work with your dog to use a potty pad or a potty spot. Choose Your Spot Pick a space in your house where you want your dog to go. Obviously, you’ll want this spot to be a low-traffic area. Make sure this spot is easily accessible to your dog, and make sure the floor surface is linoleum or tile, as opposed to carpet. If your dog “misses,” it will be easier to clean up. If the only spot you can put the pee pad is a carpet, you might consider getting a small tarp to put underneath the puppy pee pad to guard against spillage. Choose a spot that is outside of your “smell zone.” An important tip to remember is to make sure not to let your dog decide the spot he likes. Not only might he pick an area you won’t like, but he’ll learn that he is in charge – not you – which can cause a host of problems down the line. Monitor Your Dog When you are potty training your dog, full-time monitoring is an absolute necessity. It’s impossible to correct bad behaviors if you don’t see them happen. Dogs have very short memories. It is important to catch your dog in the act. If your dog goes on the floor, and you try to correct him hours after the fact, he will be confused and upset, not knowing what he did wrong. This can hinder training and your relationship with your dog. Puppies, in particular, must be watched constantly. They have less control over their bowels and will go when they have to go. If you miss these moments, you lose precious training opportunities. Of course, it’s nearly impossible to be with your dog 24 hours a day, but try to spend more time at home during the weeks you are potty training – it will pay off in the long run. Learn Your Dog’s Schedule Dogs, for the most part, are predictable. They will go to the bathroom at predictable times. You should be able to learn when your dog has to go based on timing as much as on his signals. Take some time to study your dog’s bathroom habits. You’ll learn the amount of time after he eats or drinks that he has to go, and you’ll get in rhythm with his daily bathroom schedule. This will help you reduce accidents and speed up the potty training process. Studying your dog’s habits can also help you identify his bathroom “triggers” – like having to go after a certain amount of playtime. Once you learn your dog’s schedule, use it to your advantage in potty training. Bring him to the pee pad a few minutes before he normally goes, and encourage him. This will help him get used to going in the right spot, and help you establish repetition in your training. Choose a Command Word Dogs have keen senses – they respond to sight, smell, and sound. When you begin pee pad training, choose a command word and use it every time you take your dog to the pad. Just about any word will work. The tone of your voice is more important than the actual word. Try phrases like “go on” or “go potty” in a slightly elevated, encouraging tone. Make sure to repeat this same command, in the same tone, every time you take your dog to the pee pad. Avoid Punishment When your dog has an accident, it’s just that – an accident. When you punish your dog during potty training, he will become confused and scared. He doesn’t know what he’s done wrong, and can’t understand why the person he loves most is mad at him. Most importantly, it will not help his potty training. Positive Reinforcement Both human and dog behavior is largely based on incentives. Dogs’ incentives are very simple – they want to eat when they are hungry, play when they are excited, and sleep when they are tired. But the most important thing your dog wants in life is to please you. Use this to your advantage. Whenever your dog goes on his potty training pad, shower him with lots of praise. If he sees that he gets praise for doing his business on the pad, he will be incentivized to keep going on the pad – and he’ll be excited to do it! Potty training – whether it’s a pee pad or going outside – will take time, but if you do it right, can take less time. Many dogs are potty trained in less than two weeks. Just remember that you and your dog are partners. Do everything you can to help him learn the proper etiquette, and you will enjoy a long, quality relationship together. Please let me know if you have any additional questions. Thank you for writing in.

Aug. 2, 2021


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