Why Do Dogs Get Anxious In Cars

Some dogs are born travelers. They love to ride in the car and go just about anywhere you want to go. Even a spin around the block is enough to make their entire day complete. But to some dogs, any time they’re in the car at all, even before it starts moving, anxiety kicks in and the entire experience becomes unpleasant for both dog and owner—complete with drooling, barking, whining, pacing, and more. Some dogs may even get car sick. Others are excited to get in the car, but become nervous once the engine starts.
Why do some dogs get anxious in cars? Is there anything you can do to help your travel-hating pooch tolerate car rides better?

If your dog hates riding in the car, you may be forced to leave them at home for some rides, rather than endure a brutal experience and the potential clean up after your dog gets carsick. But sometimes, you can’t avoid the trip, especially to the vet or the groomer.
Anxiety presents differently in animals than it does in humans. Your dog might pace, pant and drool excessively, whine, bark, or shiver. It’s also possible they may urinate or defecate as a response to stress.
Your dog might be anxious during the ride because they’re nauseous. Motion sickness can happen in dogs just the same as humans. If your dog is nauseous, they might be drooling excessively, yawning, lip smacking, or whining. If your dog vomits in the car, try to limit their food before getting in the car. Your vet can also make suggestions for anti-nausea medications available over-the-counter or by prescription.
A dog might also be nervous due to the sensory overload they experience in the car. Don’t forget, a dog’s ears and nose are far more sensitive than ours. For them, the sudden input of so many new smells and sounds, like the rumble of a car’s engine or the sounds of traffic, can be overwhelming. And being in a moving vehicle by itself might be frightening. Not to mention, bumps and turns might send your dog sliding or slipping, which can make a dog feel insecure.
Your dog may have anxiety in the car because they’re afraid of going to the vet. If you don’t often take your dog in the car except for to the vet, they’re going to associate the car with the vet, which may not be a very pleasant experience. No wonder they’re stressed. If you start taking your dog to other places—fun places like the dog park or the pet store, your dog may have a better experience in the car. 

A nervous or stressed dog in the car is no fun for anyone. But there are ways you can work with your dog to make the experience more positive. For starters, try a harness designed for seat belts, available at most pet stores. Consider putting your dog in the front seat as well, as dogs, just like people, tend to be less nauseous when they can see out ahead of them rather than out the side windows. Some dogs also do better in a crate than loose in the car. Consider crating your dog during longer car rides, they may be comforted by the enclosed, familiar space.
You can also work with your dog to make getting into the car a more pleasant experience. Start by leading your dog to the car, and reward them for approaching. Gradually increase this effort, even maybe letting them eat a regular meal in the car. Sit in the car with them and give them treats and affection. This will help them associate the car with something positive, instead of something scary or stressful. Once your dog is comfortable with the car, take short trips, even just down the block and back, and reward them for a job well done.
Gradually increase the distance you go, and try taking longer routes to the same places, like the pet store, the park, or a walking trail. Keep rewarding your dog for remaining calm. Be prepared to be very patient and consistent. It may take several weeks for your dog to get accustomed to the routine. You should try to take your dog in the car every day, even if it’s only for a couple of minutes or a trip around the block. 

For many dogs, the only reason they get in the car is to go see the vet, which is generally not a pleasant experience. If your dog gets anxious in the car, you can try to encourage your dog to get in and enjoy themselves just going out more often. Even if it’s only down the block to check the mail or go to the bank. Your dog may begin to relax and have fun just getting to come with you.
Other options for reducing your dog’s anxiety may include purchasing a specially designed vest or shirt, like the ThunderShirt, that acts like a swaddling blanket for your dog. It creates a steady pressure around them that may be soothing. Alternatively, you can try to bring a safe chewy treat or puzzle toy for your dog to focus their attention on. 

Going in the car with your dog should be a fun experience. When it’s not, road trips feel like looming nightmares. But there are things you can try to make car rides pleasant. Try positive reinforcement or consult your vet for other ways you can keep your dog calm. And hopefully, you’ll love riding in cars with dogs.