The word Spaniel means "Spanish dog," and it is believed that they originated in Spain. Thought to have been around since the 1300s, the Cocker Spaniel was first trained to flush out woodcocks from their hiding place, hence the name. Divided as land and water spaniels by the American Kennel Club when first registered in 1878, the breed was further differentiated by size. This division also led to both the English Cocker Spaniel and the American Cocker Spaniel breeds, with the English Cocker Spaniel becoming separate in its own right in 1946. Both are listed in the Sporting Group of the AKC, with the American Cocker Spaniel being the smaller of the two. Both breeds do very well in the show ring. The Shetland Sheepdog is a miniature Collie, developed in the Shetland Islands. The original name of the Shetland Sheepdog was Shetland Collie. They are now commonly called the Sheltie. During the 1700s, fishermen visited the Shetland Islands and brought with them their dogs such as the King Charles Spaniel, Yakki dogs, Spitz like dogs from Scandinavia and Sheepdogs from Scotland, which then were bred with the Shetland dogs. This mixture produced the Shetland Sheepdog. The Shetland Sheepdog was used as a herding dog. The Shetland Sheepdog was first registered with the American Kennel Club registered in 1911. The dog’s name was Lord Scott and he had been imported from the Shetland Islands by John G. Sherman Jr. Today’s Shetland Sheepdog excels in flyball, tracking and in herding. Shetland Sheepdogs are also great as therapy dogs.