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Shaker Syndrome in Dogs
What is Shaker Syndrome?
Shaker syndrome occurs suddenly in young, primarily small, primarily white dogs with no preference to gender. Several breeds have a higher occurrence of shaker syndrome: the Bischon Frise, Maltese, West Highland White Terrier, Poodle and Samoyed. The onset of shaker syndrome is marked by a full-body tremors that can be mild or severe; however, despite the appearance, a dog affected with shaker syndrome is likely not in pain and does not affect your dog’s personality.
Shaker syndrome, or white shaker disease syndrome, is a stress-related disorder occurring most commonly in small white dogs that causes incoordination, rapid eye movements and full-body muscle tremors. Shaker syndrome is form of idiopathic cerebellitis, or an inflammation of the cerebellum, which is the portion of the brain that regulates voluntary muscle movements.Shaker Syndrome Average Cost
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Average Cost
$2,500
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Symptoms of Shaker Syndrome in Dogs
The symptom of shaker syndrome is the full-body tremor, often accompanied with random rapid eye movements. At the onset, severity of the tremors will increase for several days and then stabilize until your dog is treated. The tremors are intention tremors, which means they are worse when your dog becomes excited or is trying to execute a specific action, and they diminish or disappear when your dog is resting or relaxed.
At first, you may confuse the tremors with signs of hypothermia (low body temperature) or anxiety, particularly if you have a short-coated dog in winter, or a dog that has exhibited nervous shaking in the past. Additionally, tremors can also be a sign of other conditions of the nervous system, so it is important to identify tremors quickly and seek veterinary help as soon as possible.
Causes of Shaker Syndrome in Dogs
The exact cause of shaker syndrome is not yet known; however, it is often associated with a mild central nervous system inflammation called nonsuppurative encephalomyelitis. It is not known is the inflammation is the cause of shaker syndrome, or if there is an unknown underlying cause of both. Because of the higher occurrence in certain breeds, there is likelihood that shaker syndrome is congenital.
Diagnosis of Shaker Syndrome in Dogs
To aid the veterinarian in diagnosis, be sure to provide a thorough account of your dog’s health and behavioral history leading up to the onset of symptoms. The veterinarian will conduct a complete blood count, a biochemistry profile and a urinalysis and electrolyte panel. The results of these tests will be used to rule out other possible diagnosis. Additionally, the veterinarian will conduct a total physical examination.
A sample will be taken of your dog’s cerebrospinal fluid will be taken and sent to the laboratory for analysis of the nervous system and its function. The process of differential diagnosis will be used to rule out other possible causes, such as seizures, hypothermia, anxiety or fear.
Treatment of Shaker Syndrome in Dogs
In severe cases, your dog may be hospitalized for stabilization, but treatment can often occur on an outpatient basis. Most dogs will respond promptly to immunosuppressive levels of corticosteroids, which have proven effective at suppressing the inflammatory response.
Additionally, tremors can be ameliorated with Valium to diminish anxiety and relax muscles.
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Recovery of Shaker Syndrome in Dogs
Most dogs recover within a week; while some dogs never recover. Corticosteroids will be gradually reduced until they are eliminated. Your dog may remain symptom-free, but if symptoms return, treatment will resume. Some days need to remain on corticosteroid treatment for long periods or the rest of their lives.
After diagnosis and initial treatment, you will need to schedule regular evaluations in order to monitor your dog’s recovery throughout the course of corticosteroid treatment. One reason for this is to monitor for adverse side affects, which include vomiting, gastrointestinal bleeding, diarrhea and ulcers.
Shaker Syndrome Average Cost
From 28 quotes ranging from $1,500 - $6,500
Average Cost
$2,500
Top
Shaker Syndrome Questions and Advice from Veterinary Professionals
Chihuahua
Rey
4 Years
2 found this helpful
2 found this helpful
What do the tremors look like? Are they similar to trembling related to anxiety or more noticeable (i.e., full body movements)? My chihuahua has been trembling. At first it was just when I left, but now it has been when I am laying with him on the couch too. It helps if I cover him with the blanket, which leads me to believe he's just cold, but it's not that cold in my home!
Nov. 13, 2017
2 Recommendations
Trembling is usually similar to shaking (when cold) and usually affect the whole body; tremors are usually one part of the body and are more rhythmic. It may be just that Rey is cold since dogs have a warmer body temperature than humans, so what is comfortable for you may be a little cold for Rey; don’t forget we are getting closer to winter, I have frost on the floor outside in the mornings. If this is a concern, you should have Rey checked over by your Veterinarian just to rule out any possible medical condition. Regards Dr Callum Turner DVM
Nov. 14, 2017
Bonjour. Mon chiot tremble bcp il y'a un médicament possible
Nov. 14, 2017
Anousse J.
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Shiba Inu
Leia
15 months
0 found this helpful
0 found this helpful
My pet has the following symptoms:
Shaking Trembling
I have a shiba inu who is a little over a year. A few months ago she had very bad trembling issue and seemed out of it and disoriented. I took her to the vet and they believed it was Addison's disease, however a Shiba inu breeder told me the breed isn't susceptible to that and they can test positive for it but it is really Pacific Rimism. However pacific rimism does not seem to correlate with the symptoms of shaking, it just explains the high level of potassium in her system. Is it possible that she could have shaker syndrome?
Oct. 31, 2017
0 Recommendations
Most Veterinarians in the western world will be unaware of pacific rimism and will naturally suspect Addison’s Disease if the symptoms and high potassium are indicative of such; trusted me, most of the time breeder’s advice can be a nightmare for Veterinarians because ‘a little knowledge is a dangerous thing’ but in this instance I would return to your Veterinarian for an ACTH stimulation test. If Addison’s Disease is suspected, a ACTH stimulation test should be performed to rule out Addison’s Disease since dogs with pacific rimism will show a normal ACTH stimulation test. Shaker syndrome would need to be discussed with your Veterinarian once the ACTH stimulation test returns normal. Regards Dr Callum Turner DVM
www.veterinarypartner.com/Content.plx?A=608
Oct. 31, 2017
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Westie
Gwendolyn
14
1 found this helpful
1 found this helpful
I have a 14 year old Westie that has sporadic whole body shakes that would more accurately be described as spasms or shudders. They last about 5 seconds, then she is fine and doesn't seem to have been in any pain This started about a year ago, and would occur a few times a day. They gradually have become more frequent and occurs multiple times every hour now. The severity of the spasms is sometimes such that when she is standing on a slippery wood floor, her legs give out and she falls. These spasms occur more frequently (although not exclusively) when she is active than when she is at rest. Because she is clearly not in pain, and because she is old and has a number of other health issues (inflammatory bowel disease, diabetes, sick sinus syndrome, blindness due to cataracts), we have not pursued this any further than ruling out the obvious causes related to her other maladies. In researching whether she is suffering from Shaker Syndrome, I find no description of symptoms that reveal if the shaking is an on-going thing (although I realized it could ebb and flow), or whether it is possible to have Shaker Syndrome and go through just sporadic spasms like I described with my dog.
Oct. 26, 2017
1 Recommendations
Normally in cases of white shaker syndrome we would expect the condition to initially present itself within the first two to three years of life, most likely what Gwendolyn is suffering from is related to age, spinal disorder (especially if it occurs during periods of activity) or her other conditions like you have said. In order to make any diagnosis, other causes need to be ruled out which would involve a physical examination, x-rays and examination of cerebrospinal fluid. Regards Dr Callum Turner DVM
Oct. 27, 2017
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Dachshund
Angie
2 Years
2 found this helpful
2 found this helpful
My pet has the following symptoms:
Shaking
Hi, my dog was given sedatives 3 hours ago, along with painkiller and antibiotics shots and she is shaking now. Is it normal? Today we took her to the hospital to clean some of the wounds caused by traumatic fall. She had a diaphragmatic hernia surgery a week ago. Please advice.
Thank you
Oct. 14, 2017
2 Recommendations
I can see that you have asked a question twice under two different topics. It depends on the severity of the shaking, some dogs may shake due to pain especially when a sedative is wearing off; if Angie isn’t conscious you should visit your Veterinarian immediately as you indicated in one post that she is still unconscious after five hours, in most parts of the world a dog isn’t released back to the owners until they are fully conscious. Regards Dr Callum Turner DVM
Oct. 14, 2017
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Pomchi
Kassie
7 Years
1 found this helpful
1 found this helpful
My pet has the following symptoms:
Trembling
Whole Body Shaking
Can any breed/mix of small dog develop Shaker Syndrome? Even if they're sable in color and turning 7 in October 2017? My girl Kassie will be 7, shes a "Pomchi" (Pomeranian/Chihuahua mutt) and has suddenly developed whole body shaking in the past 2-3 years. She seems conscious, and gets scared and tries to get to me. After shes done being stiff and shaking (2-3 minutes an episode max), she seems normal, and sometimes wants to nap. Then she's off being her usual self, running and playing, eating and drinking normally, urinating and defecating like usual. Her father was a Cream Pom, and her mother a white and black long haired Chi, if the coloring of the parents could affect this at all. She's a 1-2 pounds over "Pet weight", and by no means obese. She does have a allergy to the protein in flea saliva, and is taking Temaril P for it. She has these attacks few and far in between, and never more than 1 attack per episode. Last Friday was an exception, as she has one longer one (4-5 minutes) and a "mini" one shortly after. I do have a vet appointment, but I'd like to be able to do some research and ask him some questions during the visit.
Sept. 26, 2017
1 Recommendations
This condition normally presents in dogs younger than three years old; whilst Pomeranians are not specially mentioned in shaker syndrome, but they can be affected as can any white dog really. Other possible causes may be due to head trauma, brain tumours, chronic poisoning, neurological disorders among other causes. I cannot say whether the cause is due to shaker syndrome or something else, your Veterinarian will need to perform a thorough examination to rule out other causes before settling on shaker syndrome or similar condition. Regards Dr Callum Turner DVM
Sept. 26, 2017
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Shaker Syndrome Average Cost
From 28 quotes ranging from $1,500 - $6,500
Average Cost
$2,500
Get a free pet insurance quote in less than 60 seconds!
Easily compare quotes from the most trusted pet insurance companies in the United States.
