Vomiting in Dogs
Vomiting in Dogs - Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, Treatment, Recovery, Management, Cost
What is Vomiting?
The best way to determine the severity of your situation is by measuring the frequency and intensity of the vomiting and if it is accompanied by other symptoms such as diarrhea, fever, or pale gums. Chronic vomiting can be an indicator of a serious underlying medical issue and is best resolved by an appointment with your veterinarian. Sudden and severe vomiting, especially if it includes diarrhea, particularly bloody, may indicate an acute condition and a trip to the emergency veterinarian is best.
Dogs can vomit for a variety of reasons. While it can be an indicator that something is wrong with your pet, it is often not a cause for immediate alarm. Vomiting (the ejection of stomach contents) should not be confused with regurgitation (which is when your dog brings back up the contents of the esophagus).
Vomiting Average Cost
From 266 quotes ranging from $3,500 - $300
Average Cost
$1,100
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Symptoms of Vomiting in Dogs
  • Retching
  • Lying in prayer position
  • Increased thirst
  • Eating of grass or houseplants
  • Drooling
  • Lip licking
  • Depression
  • Discoloration of gums
  • Painful abdomen
  • Listlessness 
Types 
Dog vomit can be occasional, acute, or chronic. If your dog vomits once it generally does not mean a veterinarian visit is required. 
A signs that your dog’s vomiting is more serious and need immediate attention is if it is projectile and accompanies similar diarrhea. This can be an indicator of an intestinal blockage. Dogs can sometimes right a blockage themselves but you will likely want to discuss the option with your veterinarian and have him there for supportive care. Vomiting coupled with diarrhea (especially bloody) can also be an indicator of hemorrhagic gastroenteritis. Again supportive care, particularly intravenous fluids, is often needed.
If your dog’s abdomen appears swollen, he is laying in prayer position and is possibly whining he could have bloat. Often dogs with bloat will vomit some but also have several unsuccessful attempts. This is also a serious acute condition requiring an emergency veterinarian visit. Bloat sometimes requires surgery and can be fatal.
Routinely vomiting after meals can be indicative of a food allergy, eating too fast or too much. While this type of vomiting is not life threatening it is still important to determine the underlying cause.
Causes of Vomiting in Dogs
There are many stomach disorders and common occurrences that can cause vomiting in dogs. These include but are not limited to:
  • Bloat
  • Car sickness
  • Canine parvovirus
  • Gastritis
  • Heat stroke
  • Inflammatory bowel disease
  • Pancreatitis
  • Hemorrhagic gastroenteritis 
  • Obstruction
  • Ulcers
Diagnosis of Vomiting in Dogs
Your veterinarian will gather information from you regarding any possible ingestion of foreign or toxic substances or any food changes. He will do a complete physical exam and possibly diagnostic tests to determine the cause of the vomit. Sometimes a fecal test is needed to determine the presence of parasites. In the case of an obstruction, your veterinarian may perform an x-ray to determine the location. Often he will take your dog’s temperature and weight. Details are key to any diagnosis. Your veterinarian will want to how often the vomiting is occurring and what the color and consistency is. Is your dog exhibiting other signs of illness? If so this is important information to share with your veterinarian.  Any changes in behavior can be a sign of illness and are important to share as well.
Treatment of Vomiting in Dogs
How vomiting is treated will depend on the reason and severity of nausea. In many cases, food is withheld for twenty-four hours. Large amounts of water may be withheld but small frequent sips are usually encouraged to help prevent dehydration. In severe cases, the dog may require intravenous fluids. Often a homemade bland diet of boiled chicken and rice can help. If your dog has a chicken allergy a different protein may be substituted. Sometimes a green vegetable such as broccoli is added or a small amount of fiber from pure canned pumpkin. Your veterinarian may also have bland canned or dry food available.
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Recovery of Vomiting in Dogs
Recovery from vomiting is usually easily obtained. Sometimes a diet change is necessary. Generally speaking a higher fiber, low-fat diet is more digestible, especially for elderly dogs. For dogs prone to Bloat some simple management procedures can reduce recurrence. Slow feeding bowls, limiting exercise before and after meals and providing smaller, more frequent meals can help. For dogs prone to hemorrhagic gastroenteritis keeping no sodium chicken broth can be handy. If given at the onset, the severity is often reduced. Practicing trades with dogs prone to ingesting foreign objects can reduce their risk. Even muzzle training can be employed for severe cases, as there are times when you can not control the environment. More serious conditions such as pancreatitis will require monitoring by your veterinarian.
Vomiting Average Cost
From 266 quotes ranging from $3,500 - $300
Average Cost
$1,100
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Vomiting Questions and Advice from Veterinary Professionals
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Poodle mix
dog-name-icon
Dragon
dog-age-icon
2 Years
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2 found this helpful

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2 found this helpful

My pet has the following symptoms:
Loose Stool
Belching
Gassy
Throwing Up Yellow Bile
Stomach Pain, Tender To Touch
Scooting After Pooping
Hello, I have a 2 year old poodle terrier mix who seems to have some gas issues. He belches, farts and often I hear grumbling in his tummy. (Seems like a lot for his small size, 11 lbs.)I have taken him twice to the vet concerned about his occasional loose stool and yellow bile acid throw up. Both blood results showed no problems. The second one test negative for any pancreatitis. We also did an x-ray and no obstruction was shown. The vet said his small intestine looked slightly inflamed so he was give injections of cerenia and flamotidine. He was also prescribed metronitizole and carafate 1mg slurry. $550 later, the vet suggested a larger panel of blood work to be done if the seven day course of antibiotics shows zero improvement. Financially and mentally I am drained. Any help to what may be wrong with my baby. Very worried and eager to find a cure! Thank you, Tiana & Dragon
May 22, 2018
Answered by Dr. Michele K. DVM
2 Recommendations
Without seeing Dragon or being able to examine him, I can't comment on what might be going on, but often times a gastro-intestinal diet and probiotics will help if his intestinal microflora are not healthy. With the treatments that you are already giving, those may help as well, and you can get those from your veterinarian. I hope that all goes well for him.
May 22, 2018
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Labrador Retriever
dog-name-icon
Wizard
dog-age-icon
2 Years
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3 found this helpful

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3 found this helpful

My pet has the following symptoms:
Vomiting
My 2 year old lab had been vomiting 2x per day for 3 days (once late at night, once early afternoon). These episodes occurred 8-9 hours after feeding, and he vomited what was left in his stomach. He is eating and going to the bathroom fine. Has no other symptoms. On my vet's advice, I started him on 20mg of Pepcid once per day. He has been on it for a week, and has not vomited. However, I did not give it to him yesterday, and he vomited last night. How long should I keep him on Pepcid without being concerned for any side effects? Will this ever go away? his blood work all came back normal.
July 26, 2017
3 Recommendations
Pepcid is safe for use in dogs, however long term use may lead to diarrhoea, loss of appetite and lethargy. Also, Pepcid is managing a symptom not treating an underlying cause; may be try dietary changes or moving to a sensitive diet and then weaning off the Pepcid to see if that helps. Regards Dr Callum Turner DVM
July 26, 2017
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Coonhound x Boxer
dog-name-icon
Whiskey
dog-age-icon
9 Years
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0 found this helpful

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0 found this helpful

My pet has the following symptoms:
Nose Bleed
Weight Loss
Lethargy
Pustules
Excessive Thirst
Excessive Hunger
Puss
Excessive Saliva
About 3 days ago, my dog started vomiting. It started with mostly excess saliva. It progressively got worse over the weekend. He vomits up almost everything he eats or drinks and he has lost a fair amount of weight over the last few days. Usually when he does get sick, his left eye gets inflamed with puss. He is primarily an indoor dog and in fairly good health otherwise. Our vets don't open until tomorrow morning...any idea what might be causing this??
Vomiting Average Cost
From 266 quotes ranging from $3,500 - $300
Average Cost
$1,100
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