The first ancestors of the Tenterfield Terrier were believed
to be small pest control dogs from England. While most believe that smaller
sized Fox Terriers formed the basis of the breed in England other breeds of Terrier may also have contributed to this excellent ratter, possibly including
Toy Manchester Terriers, as well as Old English White Terriers and Black and
Tan Terriers, both of which are now extinct. These dogs, being both small and
agile, made good ships dogs, dispatching rats and other vermin with ease and in
this way, they were brought to Australia at
some point in the 1800s. They quickly became popular throughout the Australian
countryside, not just as an effective way to eradicate
disease-carrying pests, but also as
hunting dogs for small game and as family companions. These Terriers seem to
have been bred most extensively in the area of New South Wales, particularly near
the little town of Tenterfield. A saddler by the name of George Woolnough,
immortalized by his grandson Peter Allen in the song Tenterfield Saddler, was
known to have owned and bred these little dogs, who at the time were referred
to as Miniature Fox Terriers. In the early 1990s, the name Miniature Fox
Terrier was deemed inappropriate, as they are not simply a miniaturization of another breed, and in 1993, the
name Tenterfield Terrier was officially adopted, in part to honor George Woolnough’s
contributions to the breed. While this breed has not yet been recognized by the
major kennel clubs, it did receive recognition in 2002 by the Australian
National Kennel Council.