Pembroke Welsh Corgi

22-29 lbs
10-12"
Wales
Pembroke, Pem, Corgi

The Pembroke Welsh Corgi is famously adored by Queen Elizabeth. The word “corgi”, meaning “dwarf dog” appropriately describes this small, spunky breed that originated in Wales as early as the 1100s. It is believed that the Pembroke Welsh Corgi was bred from a variety of breeds when it was first being developed. The Keeshond, Schipperke, Pomeranian, Samoyed, Chow-Chow, Norwegian Elkhound, and Finnish Spitz are all thought to be part of the ancestry of this lively canine. The Pembroke Welsh Corgi has no tail, has smaller, pointed ears than the Cardigan Welsh Corgi, and has a wedge-shaped head. Its average lifespan ranges between 11 and 13 years. The average height reaches 10 to 12 inches and this dog typically weighs just under 30 pounds. The Pembroke Welsh Corgi’s original purpose was to herd sheep and drive cattle by barking and biting at their heels. Today, the breed is known mostly for companion purposes. The Pembroke Welsh Corgi is described as an active, alert dog who loves to be around people. He is full of energy and maintains his watchful nature by alerting you to the presence of strangers. This breed has a medium, coarse coat with an average amount of shedding. It is important to brush him weekly to keep his shedding under control. 

purpose Purpose
cattle driving
history Date of Origin
1100s
ancestry Ancestry
keeshond, schipperke, pomeranian, samoyed, chow chow, norwegian elkhound, spitz

Pembroke Welsh Corgi Health

Sketch of Pembroke Welsh Corgi
Average Size
Male Pembroke Welsh Corgi size stats
Height: 10-12 inches Weight: 22-31 lbs
Female Pembroke Welsh Corgi size stats
Height: 10-12 inches Weight: 22-29 lbs
Major Concerns
  • Intervertebral Disc Disease
  • Degenerative Myelopathy
Minor Concerns
  • Epilepsy
Occasional Tests
  • Eye
  • Hip
  • Blood
  • X-Rays
  • CT Scan
  • Physical Examination

Pembroke Welsh Corgi Breed History

The Pembroke Welsh Corgi originated in Wales in the 1100s. The word “corgi” means “dwarf dog” which accurately describes this breed. There are differing accounts as to how the Pembroke Welsh Corgi originated. It is believed that the Pembroke Welsh Corgis were introduced by Flemish weavers as a working dog. While the exact ancestry of the Pembroke Welsh Corgi is often debated, it is believed that the breed originated from a combination of the following breeds: Keeshond, Schipperke, Pomeranian, Samoyed, Chow-Chow, Norwegian Elkhound, and Finnish Spitz. It is often accepted that the Pembroke Welsh Corgi descended from spitz-type breeds that were taken to Britain with the Vikings. The breed’s original purpose was to herd sheep and to lead them by biting their legs. While its primary function now is to serve as a loving companion, the Pembroke Welsh Corgi is still used as a watchdog, guard dog, and herder. The Pembroke Welsh Corgi has appeared in media in the past. This breed began to gain popularity in the 1930s when King George VI gifted one to his daughters Elizabeth and Margaret. In fact, the Pembroke Welsh Corgi has maintained a symbol of royalty with Queen Elizabeth II. To this day, Queen Elizabeth II maintains this breed within her sight at all times. In 1934, the Pembroke Welsh Corgi was officially recognized by the AKC. The breed has maintained a steady popularity ranking within the AKC, although not as high as it used to be. The Pembroke Welsh Corgi has also appeared in an anime known as Cowboy Bebop as a dog named Ein whose intelligence was enhanced by man. 

Pembroke Welsh Corgi Breed Appearance

The Pembroke Welsh Corgi has a longer body than it is tall. His stance is that of an alert, watchful canine.His expression is that of an observant gaze. The Pembroke Welsh Corgi has big, upright ears and a nub for a tail. His build is that of a sturdy frame, which allows for maximum speed and flexibility. The eyes of this spirited breed are dark brown with black rims. Despite his body being low to the ground, he is quite effective at herding and maintains excellent drive. The Pembroke Welsh Corgi has a dense medium-length undercoat that is water-resistant. The outer coat is coarse, long and straight. Coat colors range from black and tan, fawn, red, to sable with white markings. This breed has a foxy-looking appearance in terms of its head with a skull that is fairly wide and flat between the ears. His nose is black and fully pigmented and the mouth contains the inner side of the upper incisors touching the outer side of the lower incisors.

Appearance of Pembroke Welsh Corgi
Eye Color Possibilities
brown Pembroke Welsh Corgi eyes
Brown
Nose Color Possibilities
black Pembroke Welsh Corgi nose
Black
Coat Color Possibilities
fawn Pembroke Welsh Corgi coat
Fawn
blue Pembroke Welsh Corgi coat
Blue
red Pembroke Welsh Corgi coat
Red
black Pembroke Welsh Corgi coat
Black
white Pembroke Welsh Corgi coat
White
sable Pembroke Welsh Corgi coat
Sable
Coat Length
coat
Short Medium Long
Coat Density
coat density
pin
Sparse Normal Dense
Coat Texture
coat texture
Pembroke Welsh Corgi straight coat texture
Straight Wiry Wavy Curly Corded

Pembroke Welsh Corgi Breed Maintenance

The Pembroke Welsh Corgi should be brushed weekly with a rubber curry brush to remove all dead hair from its fur. Brushing should ideally require 10 minute sessions in order to fully remove loose hair. The frequency of bathing will vary depending on what kind of tasks your dog is participating in but a bath is recommended to take place at least every 6 to 8 weeks. This breed is not hypoallergenic and is an average shedder. In order to keep the shedding at a minimum, ensure your Pembroke Welsh Corgi is being brushed on schedule. Nails should be trimmed every 2 to 3 weeks to prevent tears and overgrowth. Weekly brushing of the teeth, at a minimum, is required to maintain oral health. The Pembroke Welsh Corgi does not typically emit any noticeable smell and is not known to be a drooling breed. The Pembroke Welsh Corgi is an active breed that likes to be able to run around and it is important to provide this dynamic dog with daily exercise in order to prevent obesity and to keep him busy and content. This breed is capable of living in average weather climates but would fare better living indoors with access to outdoor exercise. This breed would fare best in a living arrangement where there is access to plenty of running area and a schedule of daily walks.

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Brushes for Pembroke Welsh Corgi
Slicker Brush
Slicker Brush
Comb
Comb
Deshedder
Deshedder
Nail Clipper
Nail Clipper
Brushing Frequency
fur daily fur weekly fur monthly
Pembroke Welsh Corgi requires weekly brushing
Daily Weekly Monthly

Pembroke Welsh Corgi Temperament

The Pembroke Welsh Corgi loves to be around people. This breed is known to want to get involved with his family and it likes to keep his brain occupied. He is active and bold in terms of decisions in the field. As a companion, this sprightly Corgi is protective of his family and will alert them to any strangers and will also defend them over any dangers present. Cautious around strangers, the Pembroke Welsh Corgi must be trained at an early stage to know when to accept the presence of people they are not familiar with. The Pembroke Welsh Corgi is best for children who know how to treat the breed. When the Corgi becomes excited, he may nip at heels in response to play. The Pembroke Welsh Corgi can be known to bark a lot if  not trained properly. However, The Pembroke Welsh Corgi is easy to train due to his intelligence. He has a strong work ethic and likes to remain busy due to his original function of herding sheep. He fares best when he is provided with long walks and he excels in agility, rally, tracking, and herding. The Pembroke Welsh Corgi is able to get along well with other dogs and pets.

Activity Level
low activity medium activity high activity
Low Medium High
Rec. Walk Mileage Per Week
5 miles
walk mileage
Minutes of Activity Per Day
45 minutes
activity minutes

Pembroke Welsh Corgi Food Consumption

Cups Per Day
2.5 cups
cup per day cost cup per day cost
Daily Cost
$1.20 - $1.40
food bowls daily cost
Monthly Cost
$34.00 - $45.00
food bag monthly cost

Pembroke Welsh Corgi Height & Weight

6 Months
Sketch of Pembroke Welsh Corgi at six months
Male Pembroke Welsh Corgi size stats at six months
Height: 6.5 inches Weight: 10.5 lbs
Female Pembroke Welsh Corgi size stats at six months
Height: 6.5 inches Weight: 9.0 lbs
12 Months
Sketch of Pembroke Welsh Corgi at 12 months
Male Pembroke Welsh Corgi size stats at 12 months
Height: 9.0 inches Weight: 15.5 lbs
Female Pembroke Welsh Corgi size stats at 12 months
Height: 9.0 inches Weight: 14.5 lbs
18 Months
Sketch of Pembroke Welsh Corgi at 18 months
Male Pembroke Welsh Corgi size stats at 18 months
Height: 10.0 inches Weight: 24.5 lbs
Female Pembroke Welsh Corgi size stats at 18 months
Height: 10.0 inches Weight: 23.5 lbs

Top Pembroke Welsh Corgi Breeders

Check out who made our list for the most reputable Pembroke Welsh Corgi breeders of 2024.
Top Pembroke Welsh Corgi breeder Let Alone Creek Corgis
Let Alone Creek Corgis
Baskerville, Virginia
Top Pembroke Welsh Corgi breeder Carlins Kennel
Carlins Kennel
Zebulon, North Carolina
Top Pembroke Welsh Corgi breeder Jimanie Pembroke Welsh Corgi
Jimanie Pembroke Welsh Corgi
Lexington, South Carolina

Pembroke Welsh Corgi Owner Experiences

Benny
6 Months
2 People
House & Yard
Health
Grooming
Friendliness
Energy
Trainability
Pastimes
Eating Snacks
A Little Dog Who Eats Food
1 year, 3 months ago
Asu Brown
1 Year
2 People
House & Yard
Health
Grooming
Friendliness
Energy
Trainability
Pastimes
Excelent, She has been the best companion and friend. she keeps us cheerful and secure.
1 year, 11 months ago
Tofu
1 Year
3 People
House
Health
Grooming
Friendliness
Energy
Trainability
Pastimes
Tug-of-war
Dog Parks
Dog-friendly events
Run
Kayaking
Fetch
Tofu is the best dog I could ever ask for. She us kind, playful, and will do almost any activity with me. I wouldn't ask for any other dog: she is perfect.
3 years, 2 months ago
5 Years
People
Health
Grooming
Friendliness
Energy
Trainability
Pastimes
Walking
petting
The Pembroke Welsh Corgi's I have walked were very even tempered and kept a nice quick pace while talking. They were very curious when on walks and enjoyed sniffing everything that came their way. The Corgi's were very friendly with me, as the dog walker, but were not too phased by other dogs. They were not aggressive just were more interested in their own walk.
6 years, 11 months ago
2 Years
People
Health
Grooming
Friendliness
Energy
Trainability
Pastimes
Corgis are almost always happy to see you. They don’t necessarily move quickly but they like being out and about. They’ll enjoy sniffing a bit. They mostly just love to mosey. You won’t need to run with them, they’d hate that. But a nice slow walk around the neighborhood will get them worn out in no time.
6 years, 11 months ago
1 Year
People
Health
Grooming
Friendliness
Energy
Trainability
Pastimes
Running
Playing in the snow
As a former corgi owner of 14 years I know pretty much everything there is to know about the breed. The Corgi I walked was the sweetest of dogs, extremely excited when I walked in even though it had never met me before it was happy to see me. Very patient and obedient throughout the walk. It listened when I spoke to it and walked well on the leash. It knew I was in charge of the walk and didn't give me any issues. Enjoyed playing in the snow and running across the ice.
6 years, 11 months ago
3 Years
People
Health
Grooming
Friendliness
Energy
Trainability
Pastimes
Walking
Meet Joe! Joe is a very special dog as you can see he has 3 paws. Joe is new to the trio life as he just lost is front right paw as of 2 weeks ago but you wouldn't know it!! He had more energy than most dogs and was so ready to go and play and hunt for squirrels!! In the beginning of our walk a little lady bug flew by him and he started chasing it and I swear I felt my heart melt! If the thought of little Joe chasing after a lady bug with his little ears bouncing and flapping around doesn't make you smile and internally warm, then I can give you a card to my main job working in the Mental Health/Therapy field!
6 years, 11 months ago
2 Years
People
Health
Grooming
Friendliness
Energy
Trainability
Pastimes
Brushing
Walk
Speak
The Corgi that I have spent time with was very loud and loved to say hi to other dogs. He would get very upset if we would walk away from a dog without saying hello. He was very loud as soon as I got to their house, which seemed to be either protecting his owner or excitement to go outside. Never aggressive though.
6 years, 11 months ago
3 Years
People
Health
Grooming
Friendliness
Energy
Trainability
Pastimes
Fetch
Cuddling
Sniffing
Walking
Every Corgi I have met has been extremely affectionate. They’re energetic, sweet goofballs. They live walks and sniffing around, and cuddling. Most of the Corgis I’ve come in contact with are very food motivated. One was very territorial towards other dogs, but most of the time they are super friendly to dogs and humans alike. Great breed, and of course they are adorable! Definitely one of my favorites.
6 years, 11 months ago
2 Years
People
Health
Grooming
Friendliness
Energy
Trainability
Pastimes
Walking
Brushing
All of the Pembroke Welsh Corgi's that I have walked have been very excitable and bark a lot. They are friendly but not great with walks, they either pull a ton or are stubborn and need coaxing to get them to walk. They shed a lot, too.
6 years, 11 months ago
2 Years
People
Health
Grooming
Friendliness
Energy
Trainability
Pastimes
Walk
Sniffing
Kisses
Playing in the snow
I absolutely loved walking with a Pembroke Welsh Corgi! She greeted me so sweetly, but not overly excited. She warmed up to me right away, even the very first time meeting her. We had a great lively walk. She was curious about everything but generally walked close to me without pulling too much. It had just snowed and she was so happy about getting to play in it and eat it. She seemed to be able to get out most of her energy during the 30 minute walk and by the time we got back, she was so ready to cuddle up for a nap, which I gladly would have done! She settled for some kisses and laid down quietly while I left. I would love to have my own Pembroke Welsh Corgi someday!
6 years, 11 months ago
2 Years
People
Health
Grooming
Friendliness
Energy
Trainability
Pastimes
sniff
Walk
The corgi was incredibly friendly! Very happy to be out and about, surprisingly fast for such short legs. Wanted to greet people and smell everything. Did not tug at the leash.
6 years, 11 months ago
8 Years
People
Health
Grooming
Friendliness
Energy
Trainability
Pastimes
Chase
Walking
Cuddles
She loved meeting new people and was very friendly. She likes other dogs but would bark sometimes. She can be a little stubborn but generally wants to please you. She loves praise and absolutely loves treats and food.
6 years, 11 months ago
2 Years
People
Health
Grooming
Friendliness
Energy
Trainability
Pastimes
The corgi I walked had some SERIOUS energy and for as short as she was, it was quite possibly the farthest I’ve ever walked with a dog in 30 minutes. We almost covered two miles and I bet she could’ve had she not stopped to pee.
6 years, 10 months ago
Nutmeg
7 Months
3 People
House & Yard
Health
Grooming
Friendliness
Energy
Trainability
Pastimes
Snuggles
Napping
Walk
Hike
Fetch
Kicking ball across yard
Training sess
Running loose around yard
Sleeping in my bed with me
Going to stores
Every person she meets
Dog Parks
Tug of war
Car rides
I love owning a corgi. She’s my world. She makes me smile and laugh every day!!! She’s the best first dog. Extremely smart. Easy to train.
3 years, 10 months ago
Book me a walkiee?
Pweeeze!
Sketch of smiling australian shepherd