The Redbone Coonhound was bred in 18th century America from Red Foxhounds brought over from Ireland and Scotland. This was a result of coon hunters wanting a faster dog, with a better nose, that could locate and tree raccoons quicker than the current breeds could.
For several years, breeding concentrated on creating a nearly solid colored red dog bred for its speed and agility in various terrains. Many early versions of the breed had black coloring over their backs resembling a saddle, and were called ‘Saddlebacks.’ As the red color was favored, the black saddle was eventually bred out of the breed.
George Birdsong, a famous Georgian fox hunter and dog breeder, obtained a pack of this breed in 1840, and successfully refined it.
In 1902, Redbone Coonhounds were officially recognized by the United Kennel Club. Familiarity of the breed grew further after the book, and subsequent movie, ‘Where the Red Fern Grows,’ which featured two Redbone Coonhounds.
Today, this dog is still a versatile hunter which can not only tree raccoons, but also bears, cougars, and bobcats too. The American Kennel Club finally recognized the breed in 2009.
Redbone Coonhound health risks
The Redbone Coonhound tends to be a healthy breed but, of course, can be prone to some health conditions. The ones you need to be particularly aware of are:
- Hip Dysplasia
- Coonhound Paralysis
There’s also a chance of pelger-huet syndrome and eye problems — although these are only minor concerns.
Will your insurance cover the cost of these conditions? If not, browse and compare top pet insurance providers to ensure you have the best cover for your Redbone Coonhound.
Hip Dysplasia
Hip dysplasia is when the ball and socket of the hip joint hasn’t formed properly. This will cause it to rub and grind, rather than move smoothly. This can happen in one or both hips and can be from as early as 16 weeks or happen later in life. It will be very painful for your pooch and restrict their movement. Treatment may include surgery.
Coonhound Paralysis
Coonhound paralysis affects dogs that have been in contact with racoon saliva and tends to occur 7 to 11 days after contact. As the name suggests, Coonhounds are one of the breeds that are most likely to be affected. It will start with stiffness in the rear legs — you may notice that your dog is dragging them along. It can then progress to paralysis. This is a very serious condition. It’s survivable but it’s important you contact the vet straight away as soon as you identify any symptoms.
Feeding a Redbone Coonhound — what’s the best diet?
Redbone Coonhounds will benefit from high-quality dog food that’s high in protein and formulated for active and working dogs with high energy levels.
Redbone Coonhound puppies should be fed three to four smaller meals a day and then once grown into adults, this can be reduced to two bigger meals a day.
They love to eat and are known for overeating. This can lead to obesity, which they’re prone to — so keep an eye on what you’re feeding them.
You can, of course, feed your pup some treats — and this will help with training — but just make sure to take this into account when serving up their meals.
Need some help to ensure your pup is enjoying the best possible diet? Take a look at the advice from our friends at Dog Food Advisor, including the best dry dog food and the best wet dog food.