The Treeing Walker Coonhound is relatively low-maintenance when it comes to grooming. Their short coat only needs occasional brushing (about once a week) to remove dead hairs and dirt, but their teeth and nails need more frequent attention. They should be brushed and trimmed respectively; aim for once a week for teeth and about once a month for nails, depending on how quickly your pup’s nails grow or how dirty they’ve gotten.
Because of this breed’s vulnerability to the ear condition otitis externa, checking and cleaning your dog’s ears is important. You may want to keep the hair around their ears nice and short, to make ear infections a little less likely — and spotting them a little less difficult.
In addition to physical maintenance, mental stimulation is essential for this intelligent breed. Puzzle toys, scent games, and interactive play can help keep them mentally engaged and prevent boredom.
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Treeing Walker Coonhound health risks
Like many different types of dogs, the Treeing Walker Coonhound is susceptible to certain genetic health conditions. However, they’re generally considered a healthy breed with relatively few serious issues. Regular vet check-ups, a well-balanced diet, and consistent exercise are key to maintaining their health and preventing common ailments.
Hip Dysplasia
Hip dysplasia is a common condition that affects the hip joint, and can lead to arthritis and pain, especially in older dogs. This condition is hereditary, but environmental factors such as obesity can make it worse. While there’s no cure, early diagnosis and management, including weight control and joint supplements (such as glucosamine and chondroitin supplements), can help relieve pain and maintain mobility.
Otitis Externa
The breed’s long, drooping ears, while a hallmark of its appearance, make them prone to this particular type of ear infection. Dirt, debris, and moisture can easily get trapped in their ears, creating a breeding ground for bacteria and yeast. Regular ear cleaning, especially after outdoor activities or baths, can help prevent otitis externa and other types of ear infections.
Polyradiculoneuritis
Sometimes known as 'coonhound paralysis’ acute canine polyradiculoneuritis is a condition that affects a dog’s legs and, consequently, other areas of the animal’s life well-being like muscle tone, pain sensitivity, and ability to relieve themselves.
It’s possible that polyradiculoneuritis is caused by contact with the saliva of a raccoon, but other potential causes include a reaction to a vaccine; an autoimmune reaction; or a toxoplasma gondii infection.
While treating your dog, your vet may want to closely monitor them in hospital, where your Walker may need help with oxygen and with ensuring they drink enough liquid.
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)
Though not common, PRA is a degenerative eye disorder that can affect the Treeing Walker Coonhound. This condition leads to the gradual deterioration of the retina, eventually causing blindness. Regular eye checkups can help catch this condition early, though there is no treatment to reverse it.
Obesity
Despite their high energy levels, Treeing Walkers can become obese if they don't get enough exercise or are overfed. Obesity can lead to a host of other health problems, including joint issues, heart disease, and diabetes. Pet parents should monitor their dog's diet closely (don’t overfeed!) and make sure they’re getting the appropriate amount of exercise.
Bloat
Bloat, or Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus (GDV), is a life-threatening condition common in deep-chested dogs like the Treeing Walker Coonhound. This condition occurs when the stomach fills with gas and twists on itself, cutting off blood flow. Bloat is a medical emergency, and immediate vet care is required. Feeding smaller, more frequent meals and avoiding lots of exercise immediately after eating can reduce the risk.
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What to Feed a Treeing Walker Coonhound
Because they get tons of exercise, Treeing Walker Coonhounds definitely need to be fed enough good-quality, protein-rich food. A balanced diet is key, and portion control is important to prevent overeating.
Try around two, maybe three cups of food a day.
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