Eye Infection in Newborn in Cats
Written By Darlene Stott
Published: 09/25/2016Updated: 12/14/2021
Veterinary reviewed by Michele K.
Eye Infection in Newborn in Cats - Signs, Causes, Diagnosis, Treatment, Recovery, Management, Cost
What is Eye Infection in Newborn?
Eye infection in newborn cats is also called ophthalmia neonatorum. An eye infection in a newborn cat is an infection of the thin layer that lines the eye called the conjunctiva, or even of the cornea, which is the thin membrane that makes up the surface of the eye.
Red, irritated eyes with cloudy, yellow or green discharge could be signs of an eye infection in newborn kittens. You may see the upper and lower eyelids become stuck together and even swell outward. Both of the cat's eyes may be infected.
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Eye Infection in Newborn Average Cost
From 341 quotes ranging from $200 - $300
Average Cost
$250
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Symptoms of Eye Infection in Newborn in Cats
Luckily there are a few easily seen signs that will let you know that your newborn kitten is suffering from an eye infection, so you can do everything necessary to make your kitten healthy again.
  • The kitten’s eyelids are stuck to the eye itself
  • A pus-like discharge is seeping from the eye
  • Dry hard discharge that can stick both eyelids together
  • Both eyelids bulge outward
Types
Eye infections in newborn cats are commonly caused by bacteria or a virus present in their environment or passed between cats, such as:
  • Feline herpesvirus (FHV)
  • Staphylococcus bacteria
  • Streptococcus bacteria
Causes of Eye Infection in Newborn in Cats
Eye infections in newborn kittens are commonly seen in cats rescued from, or kept in, dirty or crowded environments, though it is not unheard of in cats that are properly housed and cared for. Two common causes of eye infections in newborn kittens include:
  • An unclean resting area
  • A vaginal infection in the mother cat
Diagnosis of Eye Infection in Newborn in Cats
If visual observation of the newborn kitten shows the usual signs of an eye infection, redness, swelling, discharge, and an inability to open the eye fully, you should arrange to have the animal seen by a veterinarian right away. There is a chance that the kitten will suffer permanent eye damage if the infection is not treated properly.
The veterinarian will start with a complete physical exam of the newborn kitten, and you will be asked to provide a full medical history of the pregnancy and birth. You will also be asked to provide a medical history of the mother of the kitten. 
In order to rule out other causes for the eye infection, the veterinarian could order a blood test that includes a complete blood count and a chemical blood profile. The veterinarian might also take a urine sample for analysis. Your veterinarian, to rule out actual damage to the eye, may stain the kitten's eye with a chemical dye called fluorescein. This chemical will make any scratches or foreign substances easily visible upon examination with a blue light.
Treatment of Eye Infection in Newborn in Cats
Your veterinarian will usually begin treatment by carefully separating the newborn cat’s eyelids. Once the eye is opened the veterinarian will wash out pus and mucus. The veterinarian may take a sample of this material for further testing. 
A topical antibiotic ointment will likely be prescribed by the veterinarian, to be put directly in the infected eye for one to two weeks.
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Recovery of Eye Infection in Newborn in Cats
Use warm, wet towels to keep the eyelids from sticking together. Apply antibiotic ointment regularly as prescribed by your veterinarian, for the length of time he instructs you. 
Eye infections can be highly contagious. Keep the area where the mother and litter sleep clean and ask your veterinarian if the kitten should be kept away from the mother, or the rest of the litter. The infection will typically resolve within one to two weeks with proper care.
Watch for signs of a more serious illness developing in the kitten. Signs of a more serious infection can include; diarrhea, lethargy, vomiting, and lack of appetite. If you see any of these signs, see your veterinarian immediately.
Eye infections in newborn cats can be expensive to treat. To avoid high vet care expenses, secure pet health insurance today. The sooner you insure your pet, the more protection you’ll have from unexpected vet costs.
Eye Infection in Newborn Average Cost
From 341 quotes ranging from $200 - $300
Average Cost
$250
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Eye Infection in Newborn Questions and Advice from Veterinary Professionals
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Siamese
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7days
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29 found this helpful

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29 found this helpful

My pet has the following symptoms:
Swollen Eye
5 newborn kittens of mine have swollen eyes
Sept. 28, 2020
Answered by Dr. Michele K. DVM
29 Recommendations
Thank you for your question. Kittens can get severe infections of the eyes, and if untreated these infections can cause long term eye damage. It wold be best to have the kittens seen by a veterinarian, as they can examine the kittens and get the right therapy for them.
Oct. 7, 2020
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Short hair
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2 weeks
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0 found this helpful

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0 found this helpful

My pet has the following symptoms:
Left Eye Matted Shut
Kitten had both eyes open and doing well, Queen moved kittens from spare room to my bedroom, sometime during he work, when came home and finally found mother and babies one kitten had left eye matted shut again, left it alone for a couple days to see if Queen would take care of the eye and if it was just from first opening it and it adjusting to new sight. But when I started warm water washing the eye greenish pus started draining in copious amounts and continuously is matted shut again after a few hours. Is it safe for me to start applying tobraDex ointment to eye?
Sept. 26, 2020
Answered by Dr. Michele K. DVM
0 Recommendations
Thank you for your question. . Tobradex ointment would not be a good idea, as the steroid ointment in that may cause damage. I hope that the kitten is feeling better, but if not, It would be best to have your pet seen by a veterinarian, as they can examine them, see what might be going on, and get treatment for them.
Oct. 17, 2020
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Russian blue mix
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One Week
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0 found this helpful

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0 found this helpful

My pet has the following symptoms:
Eye Infection
Eye infection in newborn cats, no money for vet, how can I help them at home
Sept. 24, 2020
Answered by Dr. Michele K. DVM
0 Recommendations
Thank you for your question. I apologize for the delay, this venue is not set up for urgent emails. I hope that your pet is feeling better. Kittens can develop eye infections that can become quite severe and affect their long term eyesight. If they are still having problems, It would be best to have your pet seen by a veterinarian, as they can examine them, see what might be going on, and get any testing or treatment taken care of that might be needed.
Oct. 23, 2020
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Kitten
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3-4 weeks
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0 found this helpful

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0 found this helpful

My pet has the following symptoms:
Buldging Eyes, Stuck Eyelids, Discharge, Inside Of Eye Looks Swollen
This is a rescue kitten that I just got less than 24 hours ago. I believe the kitten to be about 3-4 weeks old. She is eating well, pooping normal, and has urinated in a litter box twice. But her eyes just look pitiful. The eyelids get closed shut multiple times a day and have green discharge. I have MicrocynAH cat ophthalmic gel that I have put into her eyes per packing instructions and the eye on one side seems to be more visible now but the other one doesn't have much of a change. Are there any other the counter medications/ointments that I can use or should I take her to a vet ASAP?
Aug. 6, 2020
Answered by Dr. Michele K. DVM
0 Recommendations
Thank you for your question, I'm sorry that your kitchen is not feeling well. Kittens can get very severe eye infections early on that can cause long-lasting vision and corneal problems. The bacteria in their eyes is quite specific, and probably needs different medication than what you can buy over the counter. It would be best to have her seen by a veterinarian as soon as possible, yes. I hope that everything goes well with her.
Aug. 6, 2020
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Domestic cat
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6..5 weeks
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My pet has the following symptoms:
Pusy Eyes
She wakes up with her eyelids stuck shut 2 3 days a week
July 29, 2020
Answered by Jessica N. DVM
0 Recommendations
Hello- Thank you for your question. It’s very common in kittens to be diagnosed with conjunctivitis and usually this is related to an upper respiratory tract infection. It would be best to have your kitten examined by your veterinarian so they can prescribe medication to help clear the eyes. I hope she feels better soon.
July 30, 2020
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Persian
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Kitten
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12 Days
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0 found this helpful

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My pet has the following symptoms:
Eye Crust
I have 12 day old kittens, all their eyes had opened but one eye on one kitten. The eye locked a tiny bit crusty. I tried to clean it with a warm wet cotton pad and then a bunch of pus came out, I kept wiping it until there was no more, but still can’t see the eye to see if it is ok under there. The other eye on the same kitten seems fine! No vets are open here until tomorrow, I plan to take him in the am.... but is there something more I can do? I’ll keep cleaning it but that might irritate it too?
Eye Infection in Newborn Average Cost
From 341 quotes ranging from $200 - $300
Average Cost
$250
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