Barbado da Terceira

46-57 lbs
19-21"
Portugal (Azores Islands)

Originating from the scenic Azores Islands in Portugal, the Barbado da Terceira is a multifaceted breed known for its herding and guarding abilities. This dog is celebrated for its intelligent and affectionate nature, thriving in environments that offer both physical and mental engagement. The Barbado da Terceira has evolved to be both a dependable working dog and a loyal family companion.

Energetic and highly perceptive, this breed excels in active settings and responds well to consistent and positive training methods. The Barbado da Terceira is most content when given tasks to perform, showcasing its herding skills and protective instincts.

In a family setting, its sociable and gentle temperament makes it a delightful companion, though its need for regular exercise and mental stimulation remains important. The Barbado da Terceira is an ideal choice for any pet parents who appreciate an engaging and versatile canine partner, capable of adapting to both work and home life with ease.

In this guide to the Barbado da Terceira, you’ll learn about this breed’s history, temperament, grooming recommendations and more. Some key takeaways are: 

  • The Barbado da Terceira is a medium-sized herding and guard dog known for its versatility, intelligence, and affectionate nature.

  • This breed features a long, wavy coat in shades of yellow, gray, black, or fawn, often with white patches, and distinctive facial hair including a beard and prominent eyebrows.

  • They require regular physical activity and mental stimulation to stay healthy and happy, making them suitable for active families or individuals.

  • Early and consistent training, along with proper socialization, are crucial for managing the Barbado da Terceira’s herding instincts and ensuring they develop into well-behaved and sociable pets


Barbado da Terceira breed overview

The Barbado da Terceira, with its distinctive rustic charm, is a medium-sized dog that boasts a unique and appealing appearance. This breed is versatile, serving effectively as both a herding dog and a guard dog. In recent times, the Barbado da Terceira has been gaining popularity beyond its traditional roles.

Recognized increasingly as a desirable family pet and companion, it brings the same intelligence and loyalty to domestic settings. This breed's affectionate nature and adaptability make it well-suited to family life, where it can form strong bonds with its human companions. 

Despite this shift towards domesticity, the Barbado da Terceira retains its inherent working dog traits, maintaining its herding and guarding instincts. This dual capability ensures that the Barbado da Terceira remains a versatile and valuable breed, equally at home either in a working environment or as part of a family.

As a guardian, the Barbado da Terceira is alert and vigilant, demonstrating a natural inclination to protect its home and family. Yet, it does so with balanced energy, avoiding unnecessary aggression while still being an effective deterrent. This combination of traits – intelligence, loyalty, adaptability, and a balanced approach to guarding – makes the Barbado da Terceira a unique and highly desirable breed, whether for work or companionship​.

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purpose Purpose
Herding
history Date of Origin
1500s
ancestry Ancestry

Barbado da Terceira Health

Average Size
Male Barbado da Terceira size stats
Height: 20-23 inches Weight: 55-66 lbs
Female Barbado da Terceira size stats
Height: 19-21 inches Weight: 46-57 lbs

Barbado da Terceira Breed History


The Barbado da Terceira's historical significance in the Azores is a testament to its versatility and resilience. In the unique environmental conditions of these islands, this breed has been more than just a companion; it’s played a crucial role in the agricultural lifestyle of the region.

Known for its impressive ability to adapt, the Barbado da Terceira has always excelled in herding and guarding livestock, tasks that required both intelligence and loyalty. These dogs were not only skilled in managing cattle but also in protecting them, showcasing an innate understanding of the complex dynamics of farm life.

The breed's history is deeply connected to the settlement and development of the Azores Islands. Descending from a variety of European herding and cattle dogs, the Barbado da Terceira was shaped by the islands' unique challenges and needs.

Over centuries, these dogs adapted to the rugged landscapes and varied climates of the Azores, developing into the breed we know and love today. Their ability to perform in diverse conditions reflects the evolutionary journey of the breed, tailored to the specific demands of their environment.

The official recognition of the Barbado da Terceira in Portugal in 2004 marked a significant milestone. This recognition was the result of concerted efforts by the Clube Português de Canicultura and other Portuguese institutions to standardize and preserve the breed.

The Barbado da Terceira's journey from a crucial working dog in the Azores to a recognized and valued breed shows its enduring appeal and adaptability around the world.

Much like the history of the Welsh Sheepdog, which is rich with tales of herding and guarding across Wales, the Barbado da Terceira's past is a narrative of adaptation, resilience, and unwavering dedication to the tasks at hand.


Barbado da Terceira Breed Appearance


The Barbado da Terceira size is medium; this is a dog distinguished by several notable physical and temperamental characteristics. This breed exhibits a robust and well-muscled body, reflecting its working dog heritage.

A Barbado da Terceira full grown can be quite impressive — males typically stand between 20 to 23 inches while females are slightly smaller, standing 19 to 21 inches tall. The average Barbado da Terceira weight varies between 55 to 66 pounds for males, and 46 to 57 pounds for females. 

One of the breed's most distinctive features is its facial hair, which includes a beard, mustache, and prominent eyebrows, giving the Barbado da Terceira a unique and distinguished appearance. The coat of this breed is long, wavy, and double-layered, offering protection against various weather conditions. The coat colors vary, including shades of yellow, gray, black, or fawn, often accompanied by white patches on the chest, belly, and tail.

What’s the average Barbado da Terceira lifespan, you might be wondering? Well, anywhere between 12 and 15 years is standard. This is a dog that you’ll have the pleasure of spending quite a while getting to know. 

As for its personality, the Barbado da Terceira is known for its loyalty, intelligence, and devotion to family, making it an excellent companion and watchdog. These dogs form strong bonds with their owners and are known for their protective instincts.

Due to their intelligence and eagerness to please, they’re usually highly trainable but require consistent and positive training approaches. Early socialization is important to ensure they develop into well-adjusted adult dogs.


Similar breeds to the Barbado da Terceira

If you're intrigued by the Barbado da Terceira for its lively and loyal nature as a family pet or its efficiency as a herding dog, you're on the right track. However, it's always a good idea to explore a range of options, especially if you're in the early stages of choosing a breed.

Similar breeds to the Barbado da Terceira, which share its herding background and energetic disposition, include:


Remember, selecting a dog breed is a big decision — take your time to research and consider which breed's characteristics align best with your lifestyle and household.


Barbado da Terceira Breed Maintenance


As for Barbado da Terceira grooming advice — what’s the best way to take care of this breed? Caring for a Barbado da Terceira is relatively straightforward, particularly when it comes to grooming and daily maintenance. Their long, wavy coat, while beautiful, does not demand excessive grooming.

A regular brushing routine, about once or twice a week, is sufficient to keep their coat free from tangles and to remove any dead hair. This helps in maintaining the natural sheen and health of their coat.

Occasional baths are also recommended, especially when the dog gets particularly dirty; however, frequent bathing is not necessary. Using a mild dog shampoo during baths can help preserve the natural oils in their coat and avoid any skin irritation.

In addition to coat care and nutrition, regular dental care and nail trimming are important. Teeth should be brushed several times a week to prevent tartar buildup and maintain oral health. Nails should be trimmed regularly to prevent discomfort and mobility issues.

Ear care is also essential for the Barbado da Terceira. Regular checks for dirt, wax build-up, or signs of infection are important. Gentle cleaning of the ears can prevent issues such as inflammation or infection.

Lastly, parasite control is vital. Regular checks for ticks and fleas, along with preventive treatments, are necessary to keep the dog healthy and free from parasites.

By maintaining a consistent grooming routine and providing proper nutrition, exercise, and health care, you can ensure your Barbado da Terceira stays healthy, happy, and well-groomed.


Barbado da Terceira Health

Barbado da Terceira dogs are generally known for their robust health and resilience, a trait that’s vital for dogs bred for work and activity. However, as with any breed, they’re of course susceptible to certain health issues, such as:

Awareness of these health conditions is essential for prospective owners to ensure the well-being of their dogs.


Hip Dysplasia

Hip Dysplasia is a common condition in many dog breeds, including the Barbado da Terceira. It’s a genetic disorder where the thigh bone doesn't fit snugly into the hip joint. This malformation can lead to pain, arthritis, and mobility issues. Symptoms may include difficulty in rising, jumping, or lameness in the hind legs. Regular veterinary check-ups can help identify and manage this condition early.


Allergies

Allergies are another health concern for the Barbado da Terceira. They can be allergic to certain foods, environmental factors like pollen, or fleas. Symptoms of allergies can include itching, red skin, and ear infections. Identifying and avoiding allergens, along with appropriate veterinary care, is crucial in managing this condition.


Eye Conditions

Like many breeds, the Barbado da Terceira can be prone to various eye conditions, including Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA), a genetic disorder that can lead to blindness. Regular eye examinations by a veterinarian can help detect such conditions early on.


Joint Issues

Joint issues, including arthritis, can affect the Barbado da Terceira, especially as they age. Symptoms include stiffness, limping, or reluctance to play or go for walks. Management can include weight control, appropriate exercise, and in some cases, medication or supplements.

It's important for owners to invest in regular veterinary care and consider wellness plans to help manage your pup’s wellness. Proper care and regular check-ups can significantly improve the quality of life for Barbado da Terceira dogs facing everyday challenges.


What to feed a Barbado da Terceira


Providing the right Barbado da Terceira food to your dog is key to their overall health and well-being. This breed requires a balanced diet that is appropriate for their age, size, and activity level. For Barbado da Terceira puppies, high-quality puppy food is essential until they reach about 12 months of age. This puppy-specific diet supports their growth and development needs during their early life stages.

Once they transition to adulthood, the dietary focus shifts to maintaining their health and energy levels. Barbado da Terceira adult dogs should be fed well-balanced adult dog food — around 2-3 cups of food per day, spread across 2-3 different meals in total.

The diet should be rich in nutrients and appropriate for their activity level. Active dogs, especially those who engage in regular physical activities, may require more calories and protein to meet their energy demands.

Not sure how to choose the right dog food for your pup? Find out how to do that in our guide. 

Supplements can also play a vital role in the health of the Barbado da Terceira. Adding chondroitin and glucosamine supplements to their diet can support joint health, particularly important for a breed that is active and may be prone to joint issues as they age.

It's also important to note that every Barbado da Terceira is unique, and their dietary preferences and tolerances may vary. Some pups might prefer certain types of protein sources such as beef, chicken, lamb, or fish. Observing your dog's reaction to different foods and consulting with a veterinarian can help in determining the best dietary choices for them.

Proper nutrition is not just about the right food; it's also about feeding them the correct amount. Overfeeding can lead to obesity, while underfeeding can lead to nutritional deficiencies. That’s why it's crucial to follow feeding guidelines and adjust as necessary based on your dog's individual needs.

Check out a number of different dog food reviews and ratings here, from our online partners, Dog Food Advisor. 

Barbado da Terceira Temperament


The Barbado da Terceira is renowned for its warm and affectionate nature, making it an excellent family pet, especially for those with children. Their loyalty and attachment to their family are among their most cherished traits. These dogs enjoy being involved in family activities and thrive in an environment where they are part of the daily hustle and bustle. This breed's amiable disposition and patient demeanor make it particularly well-suited for families with kids.

However, it's important to note that the Barbado da Terceira's herding instincts are deeply ingrained. These instincts can sometimes manifest in the form of herding behavior, even towards family members, particularly children. This behavior is not out of aggression but rather a natural expression of their herding heritage.

To manage this, consistent and positive training from an early age is crucial. Training should focus on obedience and socialization, helping the dog understand appropriate behaviors within the family context.

For families or individuals considering a Barbado da Terceira, it's essential to provide a structured environment where the dog understands its role and boundaries. With the right training and socialization, the Barbado da Terceira can be a well-mannered and delightful companion. They’re extremely capable of adapting to various household settings, provided they receive adequate exercise and mental engagement.


Barbado da Terceira Activity Requirements


Exercise is essential for the Barbado da Terceira to maintain its fitness. Daily walks, playtime, and engaging activities are fundamental to meet their exercise requirements. Being a smart and energetic breed, they thrive on mental and physical stimulation.

Without adequate exercise, they may become bored, leading to potential behavioral issues. Activities that challenge them mentally and physically, such as agility training or obedience trials, can be particularly beneficial.

Their herding background means they are used to being active and working alongside humans, making them ideal for active families or individuals who enjoy outdoor activities. It's important to note that while they are adaptable and can thrive in various environments, they do best when their exercise needs are met consistently.


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