How to Train Your Dog to Not Eat Clothes
How to Train Your Dog to Not Eat Clothes
Medium difficulty iconMedium
Time icon2-4 Weeks
Behavior training category iconBehavior
Introduction

You've heard the expression “eating you out of house and home”. What if your dog is eating you out of socks and underwear? Although having your dog chew on your clothes or leather shoes is not uncommon, what does it mean, and what do you do, when your dog is actually eating your clothes? 

Odd as it sounds, some dogs actually eat their owner's clothing items. Ingesting your clothing may be a natural progression from chewing on and playing with your clothing to accidentally or purposely swallowing these items to avoid having them taken away. Usually, this strange, and dangerous, habit starts because your dog has decided he likes the taste of your socks or underwear--they smell like you, or may have salt or other fluids on them that your dog likes the taste of (yuck!).  It is also possible, although rare, that your dog might be suffering from a nutritional deficiency, parasites, or a digestive disorder that has started his clothes eating habit. Sometimes dogs that are bored or anxious may develop a compulsive disorder known as pica, where they start eating non food items. If a medical condition, compulsion, or severe anxiety disorder is thought to play a factor you should take your dog to the veterinarian and explain the issue. Medical conditions should be ruled out and medications to curb compulsive disorder and anxiety may be appropriate in some cases.

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Defining Tasks

Besides being expensive and greatly increasing your sock and underwear budget, ingested articles of clothing can cause blockages that can result in serious illness and even death in your dog if not addressed. If a serious digestive system blockage occurs, your dog may require emergency surgery to remove the blockage. Because of the imminent danger to your dog, you and your family members need to take precautions if you have a clothing-eating dog, to ensure that the dog does not have access to items of clothing he could ingest. Dirty clothes should be kept in a closed laundry hamper, or put in a laundry room with a closed door. However, you cannot always control the environment and remove access to these hazards from your dog all the time, so training your dog to stop eating your clothes will be necessary to stop this dangerous habit.

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Getting Started

Prior to training, you will need treats for teaching your dog to 'leave it', and chew toys to replace clothes-eating behavior. You will need to supervise your dog and not allow access to clothes during the training period to make sure that commands are given when appropriate, and that your dog does not get to play with, chew, or ingest clothing items during training, which will only reinforce the clothes-eating behavior.  Several methods that can be used individually or in conjunction are available to curb clothes eating behavior.

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The Leave It Method

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1

Hold treat in closed hand

Hold a treat in your closed hand and hold it out towards your dog. When your dog sniffs your hand, firmly and calmly say “leave it”.

2

Command 'leave it'

Wait until the dog stops investigating and trying to reach the treat. Say “yes” and offer the treat. Occasionally hold the treat out in a closed fist, let your dog investigate and give her the treat without saying “leave it”, to establish it is only when you say “leave it” that your dog needs to retreat from the item.

3

Leave treat on floor

Start putting treats on the floor and giving the 'eave it', command. Use relatively plain treats. When your dog obeys the 'leave it' command, reward her with a much better treat, like a piece of hot dog or chicken.

4

Repeat and reinforce

Conduct the exercise in various places around the house or outside. Leave "bait" in strategic places and when your dog discovers them, give the 'leave it' command. When she leaves the discovered treat alone, reward with a better treat, then gradually replace treats with praise and attention.

5

Apply to clothing items

Use the 'leave it' command when your dog approaches an item of clothing strategically left out for her. Having established the 'leave it' command, your dog should leave the clothing item. Be sure to reward her for complying. Repeat this with several clothing items over a period of several weeks until your dog learns to leave clothing items alone.

The Claim Your Clothes Method

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1

Watch and wait

Leave a piece of clothing out where your dog can find it. Supervise closely.

2

Block

When your dog approaches the piece of clothing, block him by inserting your body between the clothing and your dog. Give a 'leave it' command or a firm “No”.

3

Push away

Tap your dog on the side or push him away with your body to exert leadership and claim your clothing item.

4

Provide alternative

When your dog backs away from the clothing, praise him and give him an alternate chew item or a treat. Encourage and praise him for leaving the clothes and chewing the appropriate item.

5

Establish

Repeat this process multiple times over several weeks. Maintain separation of your dog and clothing when unsupervised.

The Establish Alternative Method

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Provide appropriate toys

From as early an age as possible, develop a toy habit with your dog by providing lots of attractive toys and chew toys. Do not use household items or clothes, like shoes or old slippers, or anything resembling personal or household items.

2

Make toys interactive

Fill hollow, rubber toys with food at mealtime or use puzzle feeders to encourage appropriate investigating activity.

3

Reinforce appropriate toys

Provide rawhide bones and incorporate them into play. Pet and pay attention to your dog while he chews on his appropriate toy to encourage chew toy behavior.

4

Encourage activity

Provide other toys, such as balls, to keep your dog active and entertained, so he will not become bored and be tempted to transfer his attention to clothing or other inappropriate household items to entertain himself. Play with and exercise your dog extensively and use appropriate chew items as part of play and exercise to reinforce what your dog is allowed to chew on.

5

Prevent clothing access

If your dog is eating clothing. keep him away from clothing during the reorienting process. Keep clothing put away in locked rooms, drawers, closets, or hampers until a new chewing habit is established.

Written by Laurie Haggart

Veterinary reviewed by:

Published: 11/13/2017, edited: 01/08/2021

Training Questions and Answers

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Scarlett
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kakoni
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Four Years
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Question
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She’s never liked toys, until recently she only use to get underwear and socks but in the past week she’s eating any type of clothing she can get her hands on. She also never use to do it as frequent as she does now, it’s multiple pieces of clothing every day

Oct. 12, 2023

Scarlett's Owner

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Caitlin Crittenden - Dog Trainer

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1128 Dog owners recommended

Hello, Is the behavior happening while you are not home? If so, I would confine her somewhere away from the clothes while you are gone. At the same time, if she is food motivated, stuff a hollow chew toy with dog food and a little bit of liver paste or peanut butter (watch out for too much sodium and do NOT use a peanut butter that contains the sugar substitute xylitol - its extremely toxic to dogs). When you are home, keep all clothes cleaned up except clothes you are using for training purposes. You can use a device such as Snappy trap, placed in the middle of clothes. When she moves or touches the snappy trap, it will make a snap noise and jump up, surprising most dogs. Be ready to come in and remove the clothes right after so she can't go back to investigate - and will assume the article of clothing jumped at her, to deter her from the clothes. Remove access to your clothes accept while training for at least one month, while encouraging her to chew toys by adding food and treats to her own toys. https://www.chewy.com/ht-pet-snappy-trainer-pet-deterrent/dp/134209?utm_source=google-product&utm_medium=cpc&utm_content=ht-pet&utm_campaign=20211552226&utm_term=&gad_source=1&gclid=CjwKCAiAmZGrBhAnEiwAo9qHiRfJxmDv66gXiWft1OKmIxFo0KQX1J8tROwonSm0LyL7DUqjEIXWYRoCSq0QAvD_BwE Best of luck training, Caitlin Crittenden

Nov. 27, 2023

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Theo
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Cocker Spaniel
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Seven Years
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My cocker spaniel has recently begun to chew the crotch of underwear, progressing to other clothing. Despite placing these items out of reach he seems to find them - even pulling pants from a drawer today! He knows to ‘leave’ and is generally very obedient but this happens when I am out of the house. As a puppy he had severe separation anxiety though gradually grew out of it (around 2.5 yrs). We have spent a lot of time together working from home, so I have introduced time away from him and traditionally he has been okay at home (with 2x daily walks and puzzle toys). I’m not what else to do!

Jan. 10, 2023

Theo's Owner

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Caitlin Crittenden - Dog Trainer

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1128 Dog owners recommended

Hello, While keeping clothes out of reach and drawers closed (you may need to use those baby proofing additions on lower drawers, I would also pick out specific underwear that you are okay being ruined potentially, and leave those ones out booby trapped, so the deterrent is related to the underwear itself and not just your presence. The easiest thing to try first is to take a pair of underwear and soak it in lemon juice or white vinegar (lemon will bleach anything it touches - so vinegar is often my first go to). Let the pair completely dry out after soaking but don't rinse the vinegar or juice off. Leave these soaked underwear lying around on hard surfaces (in case they were to get chewed and wet and leak with the unusual chewer), like your kitchen, bathrooms, ect... Keep these underwear set out in new locations often until pup is no longer interested. Most dogs will find the vinegar taste repulsive and after several attempts to chew over a couple of weeks, decide that underwear isn't fun to chew anymore. Make sure to provide pup with a better alternative like a dog food stuffed kong, to chew instead, so they don't pick something else unacceptable like your shoes next. Second, if you have the rare dog who doesn't mind the taste or likes it, and chews anyway, I would purchase something like a couple of scat mats or snappy trainer traps (fake mouse traps that snap together to startle but won't close on your dog) and set the underwear on top of those hidden items, to surprise pup anytime they go to chew the booby trapped underwear. Keep all normal underwear locked away so training is consistent and they learn that underwear is always unpleasant to chew now, keeping a couple of booby trapped underwear out at all times for a few weeks until pup has gone a couple of weeks without attempting to chew any. Make sure you use the fake snappy trainer traps if you need one, and not a real mouse trap that could harm pup. https://www.chewy.com/ht-pet-snappy-trainer-pet-deterrent/dp/134209?utm_source=google-product&utm_medium=cpc&utm_campaign=12646124820&utm_content=ht-pet&utm_term=&gclid=Cj0KCQiAtvSdBhD0ARIsAPf8oNmrcfjXE8WAgN1D_3Oi93rKIcwo4huAA9jSAU9-_we0-4Dfl6nPX6EaAjDyEALw_wcB Best of luck training, Caitlin Crittenden

Jan. 10, 2023

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kush
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Labrador Retriever
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Two Years
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avoiding my dog not eating clothes

Dec. 13, 2022

kush's Owner

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Caitlin Crittenden - Dog Trainer

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Hello, I would use a combination of methods to address this. First, I would keep all the clothes not being used to train him to leave them alone picked up and out of reach. Second, choose some clothes you're okay with potentially getting ruined and either soak them in white vinegar then let them dry, or spray them thoroughly with bitter apple, and leave those items in pup's reach as booby traps, so that the taste will deter him. Third, teach and practice the "Leave It" command with pup. After practicing with treats, specifically practice with clothes items and reward with a treat that was hidden behind your back only when pup doesn't bite or touch the clothes at all when tempted by dropping or wiggling the item. Leave It method: https://wagwalking.com/training/train-a-shih-tzu-puppy-to-not-bite Finally, when you are not home and at night, crate pup until they have broken the habit. In order for your proactive training to work, like Leave It, pup needs to consistently not be able to chew something without intervention. The more consistent way to do that is often by crating pup unless clothes are the only possession of yours that pup ever chews and you can 100% be sure to have all clothes picked up while not home or asleep. Crate pup for at least six months, where there needs to be three months of pup not chewing anything they aren't supposed to. When pup is consistently doing well for that long, then you can gradually give freedom out of the crate again if pup is ready for it by leaving for longer and longer periods and looking around when you get home or spying on pup with a camera, to make sure they didn't chew anything they weren't supposed to. Start with 5 minutes, then 10, then 15, then 20, then 30, then 45, then 60, then 1.5 hours, then 2 hours, then 3 hours, then 4 hours. If pup chews at any point during this transition, go back to crating for one month before testing freedom again. For dogs who are only chewing one specific item and not destroying a variety of things due, it can sometimes be an option to spy on pup with a camera and correct pup on a remote training collar when he goes to chew the item. Before doing this, I would teach Leave It and reward for leaving clothes items alone and correct with the remote training collar with you present if pup chews it in your presence, so pup will understand clearly not to chew the item and why they are being corrected, before setting up a scenario where you spy on pup and correct while pup thinks you are gone. This option tends to only be good for the dog who is chewing something specific, like a pair of leather shoes but doesn't chew your other things, opposed to the dog who is chewing lots of different items, and needs more generalized training with leave it, bitter apple, and removing access to those items for long enough to change the chewing habit. For any dog, I recommend also providing appropriate chewing options, and making that option more exciting, like stuffing a hollow chew toy such as a toy with treats or kibble. Best of luck training, Caitlin Crittenden

Dec. 13, 2022


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