How to Train a Newfoundland Puppy to Not Bite

How to Train a Newfoundland Puppy to Not Bite
Easy difficulty iconEasy
Time icon3-6 Weeks
Behavior training category iconBehavior

Introduction

If you are like most Newfie owners, it is easy to pick you out in a crowd. How is this possible? Is it because you like to share stories about your gentle giant or can't seem to stop showing the latest photos? Maybe, but in many cases, it's simply because of the number of bites and scratches on your hands and arms. There is nothing quite like having a new puppy at home, but if you want to survive the process intact, you will need to invest a significant amount of time training your pup not to bite. 

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Defining Tasks

So, here's the reality:  puppies bite. It's what they do, in fact, your Newfie pup will bite just about anything he can get his mouth around, and often quite painfully. This is a very normal behavior and one you should expect if you plan to bring a puppy into your home. The most important thing to keep in mind is that in training your pup not to bite you should be focusing on teaching this type of behavior is not acceptable rather than simply trying to prevent it. This is exactly how he would learn to control his biting in the wild by his den mother. 

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Getting Started

The good news is that unlike many other forms of training, teaching your Newf to stop biting doesn't require a seemingly endless list of supplies. You will need a pack of your favorite treats, a quiet place to work, and plenty of both time and patience to make it happen. Remember that working in short training sessions is going to be far more effective than trying to work in longer sessions. You need to keep in mind that puppies have a very short attention span, you need to work within these parameters for the best results. 

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The Placement Method

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It starts with play

In a quiet room in your house, initiate play with your Newfie and let him enjoy himself all the way up to the point at which he nips at you.

2

When he nips

The moment he nips you, stop play and slide your hand under his body.

3

Pick up

From this position, you should be able to pick your pup up without getting nipped. Be sure you are holding him in such a manner as to ensure he can’t reach around and bite you.

4

Until he relaxes

Keep holding the pup this way until he calms down. He is going to fuss and squirm a bit, but given time he will eventually stop.

5

When he settles

Once he settles, put him back down and repeat the process. The rest is all about repeat, repeat, repeat. The big thing is the time it takes him to settle should start getting shorter and shorter until he no longer feels the need to bite.

The Here, Not Here Method

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Overexcited biting

One of the biggest reasons puppies bite is they have become overexcited during play. But, at the same time, they also have many other reasons for biting, so be sure you know why he is biting before you start to work on training him not too.

2

When he chomps down

When your pup bites you during play, your first reaction should be to yelp like another puppy to let him know it hurts.

3

Not here

The next step is to turn away from your Newfie and completely ignore him. Give him time to settle back down and then re-initiate play.

4

If he can't settle down

If your pup has become too excited, go ahead and leave the room, putting up a gate in the doorway to keep him locked inside. Give him a few minutes to settle back down.

5

And in we go

At this point, you should be able to go back in and try again. Keep working with Newt as it will be much easier to train him as a pup than it will be if you wait until he is an adult.

The Rattle Can Method

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Start by making a rattle

Start out by using an empty soda can and a few coins or marbles to create a rattle.

2

Playtime

Engage in playtime with your pup, one that he loves and that gets him really excited. When he nips you, shake the rattle, making lots of noise. At the same time tell him, "No" or "No bite!" in a firm voice.

3

Take a hike

After this, turn and without another word or action, walk away from the pup.

4

What if he follows?

If Newt tries to follow you and nip at your heels, shake the rattle, say "NO!" and keep walking.

5

Peace in the valley

Be sure you give Newt time to calm down. When he does, be sure to give him a treat and plenty of praise, then resume training again until he finally gets the message and stops trying to bite you. At the same time, you should give him a few chew toys to choose from, this will also help.

Written by PB Getz

Veterinary reviewed by:

Published: 03/29/2018, edited: 01/08/2021

Training Questions

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Training Questions and Answers

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Apollo

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Newfoundland

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4 Months

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Question

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He has always been (mostly) gentle with my baby who is almost a year but with me he gets aggressive quickly. We can start out with me giving him a good ear rub or belly rub and then it turns into him attacking me. I’m not being over excited or rough with him. He will do the same thing when playing, he starts out playing fetch perfectly fine and then he suddenly stops chasing his toy and turns around to bite and jump all over me. My arms are covered in scraps from his teeth and I’m not sure how to continue. He doesn’t act like this as often with my husband either.

May 23, 2022

Apollo's Owner

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Caitlin Crittenden - Dog Trainer

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Hello Cheyenne, I would hire a professional trainer who specializes in behavior issues like aggression and has experience with puppies, to evaluate pup with you in person. I am curious if pup is biting because they are treating you like another dog and trying to play rough, and this is in response to pup getting too aroused while excited about the activity then directing that arousal toward you, or if this is true aggression and a lack of impulse control for pup, which is not as typical and needs to be addressed with a professional in my opinion, and the sooner this is addressed before pup grows the better. If this is an over-excitement and play issue, then working on commands that increase self-control and calmness and setting boundaries is what I would recommend. One activity that can be practiced with a pup who is playful and not truly aggressive, is called "Jazz up and Settle Down". Which is a bit like red light, green light for dogs. During training, get pup a little excited, then command "Stop" or something puppy knows like "Sit", and freeze. Wait and completely ignore them until they calm back down. As soon as they get calm or sit, praise and give a treat. Tell pup "Let's Play!" again, and start playing and getting them a bit excited again. As soon as they start to get a little worked up (not too much at first), command "Stop" or "Sit" again, then wait, reward with a treat when they calm down, then continue the game after they are rewarded. Repeat this a few times each training session, then end the session (have lots of frequent shorter sessions throughout the day at this age). As pup improves, and can really calm down quickly, let them get a bit more excited before calling Stop. Gradually work up to pup becoming more and more excited and having to calm down quickly from a higher level of excitement as they improve. Also, understand that this will take some time and practice. Puppies have to learn self-control just like any other skill, while young. This game can help them develop it sooner though. I would practice this with a thick jacket, close toed shoes, and thick cargo type pants, or desensitize pup to wearing a basket muzzle if pup is drawing blood with play bites, and use the basket muzzle. Out - which means leave the area: https://www.petful.com/behaviors/how-to-teach-a-dog-the-out-command/ Leave It method: https://wagwalking.com/training/train-a-shih-tzu-puppy-to-not-bite Place command: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O75dyWITP1s Down-Stay: https://www.thelabradorsite.com/train-your-labrador-to-lie-down-and-stay/ Off- section on The Off command: https://www.petful.com/behaviors/how-train-dog-stay-off-couch/ Drop It – Exchange method: https://wagwalking.com/training/drop-it You can also gently build respect. Check out this article. I would hire a trainer and/or use a basket muzzle before implementing if pup is aggressive though. https://wagwalking.com/training/train-a-doberman-to-listen-to-you Best of luck training, Caitlin Crittenden

May 23, 2022

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Bear

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Newfoundland

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6 Months

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Growls and nips at me daily

March 12, 2022

Bear's Owner

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Caitlin Crittenden - Dog Trainer

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Hello Nicole, Leave It method: https://wagwalking.com/training/train-a-shih-tzu-puppy-to-not-bite Out: https://www.petful.com/behaviors/how-to-teach-a-dog-the-out-command/ https://wagwalking.com/training/train-a-doberman-to-listen-to-you At this age, the issue can be leftover mouthing and rude behavior - more a lack of social skills, but it could also be something more severe. If pup is truly aggressive I recommend hiring a professional trainer who has experience with aggression (ask, not all trainers do), to work with you in person rather than training on your own, and desensitizing pup to wearing a basket muzzle first. Best of luck training, Caitlin Crittenden

March 14, 2022


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